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History - 2006

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Chinese Brother of Christ   Read Transcript

31/12/2006
Hong Xiuquan believed he was the younger brother of Christ and by 1850 had 20,000 Chinese followers gearing up for a rebellion.

The Virgin and the Grail   Read Transcript

24/12/2006
The legend of the Holy Grail is as old as medieval times when stories of its magical power and its Christian significance became popular. But what was the Grail? And how and where did the legend begin?

The Nativity Story of Christmas   Read Transcript

17/12/2006
It is the most widely depicted of the stories of Jesus, and around Christmas time, nativity plays are staged throughout the world. But how much of the story is history and how much is legend?

D.T.Suzuki: Zen Pilgrim to the West   Read Transcript

10/12/2006
No one did more to promote Zen philosophy in the West than D.T. Suzuki. Among those influenced by him were Carl Jung, Joseph Campbell, John Cage and a host of writers and poets from the Beat Generation.

Anna Kingsford: Mystic, Medico and Animal Liberationist   Read Transcript

03/12/2006
Born in England in 1846, Anna was a mystic, doctor, activist, vegetarian, and writer who promoted esoteric Christianity. She was president of the London Lodge of the British Theosophy Society in 1883 and formed the Hermetic Society in 1884.

Baptists of Queensland   Read Transcript

26/11/2006
From Scotland, Ireland, England and Germany, Baptists arrived in Moreton Bay in the mid 19th Century as part of a settlement scheme to ensure the colony would be sufficiently Protestant.

Egyptian Book of the Dead   Read Transcript

19/11/2006
A group of mortuary spells written on sheets of papyrus covered with magical texts and accompanying illustrations comprise the Egyptian Book of the Dead.

Australia's Most Haunted   Read Transcript

12/11/2006
Tim the Yowie Man shares 15 years of investigation into the most mysterious and haunted places in Australia.

Paracelsus   Read Transcript

05/11/2006
He became known as the Luther of medicine for his reformist medical practices, but Paracelsus, who was born in Switzerland in 1493, was also a religious man.

Papua New Guinea Martyrs   Read Transcript

22/10/2006
During World War II, thirteen Anglican missionaries in Papua New Guinea were killed. Alan Gill tells the story that shocked the Church.

The Temple of the Lord of the Dance   Read Transcript

15/10/2006
Architect Alan Croker discovered his heart at the Nataraja Temple in Tamil Nadu, India, and he's been visiting it for 20 years.

Chinese Studying Judaism   Read Transcript

01/10/2006
Across China, centres of Jewish studies have been established by Chinese who are eager to learn about the culture that blends modernity with tradition.

Paul Tillich, Existential Theologian   Read Transcript

24/09/2006
No one did more to bring existentialist philosophy and Christian belief into a harmonious relationship than Paul Tillich. Renowned New Zealand theologian Lloyd Geering discusses Tillich's legacy.

Christian Relics and the Historical Jesus   Read Transcript

13/08/2006
From the 4th Century, Christian relics became an important part of both the Roman and Byzantine Christian tradition.

The Heresy of Modernism   Read Transcript

06/08/2006
Resistance to the 'winds of change' of Vatican II has long been seen as characteristic of Australian seminaries, but former Catholic priest Val Noone argues that there were priests and lay people who agitated for change.

Manichaean Women of the Oasis   Read Transcript

30/07/2006
The Manichaeans of 4th century Egypt were one of many Gnostic groups that were considered heretical by the Christian church.

Christian Emissary of Kublai Khan   Read Transcript

23/07/2006
Before Marco Polo plied the Silk Route to visit the great Khan in the 13th century, the Mughal Emperor sent out a Christian emissary to retrieve relics from Jerusalem and send a message to the Pope. His name was Rabban Sawma.

Song and Dance of Tibet   Read Transcript

09/07/2006
In the 14th Century, Lama Thangtong Gyalpo conceived the idea of using Lhamo, Tibetan opera, as a means of telling moral tales from the Buddhist tradition.

Indonesian Sacred Sites   Read Transcript

02/07/2006
Tombs of Islamic saints dot the coastal ports and hinterland of West Java, where previously Hindu and indigenous spiritualities prevailed before the 16th century.

Astrology Art   Read Transcript

11/06/2006
Venus and Jupiter are popular figures in Medieval and Renaissance art, but what do these figures represent? References to classical mythology, or the heavenly bodies that make up the astrologer's horoscope?

Strong Christianity   Read Transcript

04/06/2006
Rev Charles Strong was a Presbyterian in Victoria who founded the Australian Church, and was a close friend of Australian Prime Minister, Alfred Deakin.

Who's Who in the Time of Jesus   Read Transcript

21/05/2006
Was Mary Magdalene a prostitute? Why was James the Brother of Jesus airbrushed out of history? Geza Vermes, described as 'the greatest Jesus scholar of his generation', has compiled a handy guide.

Chinese Brother of Christ   Read Transcript

14/05/2006
Hong Xiuquan believed he was the younger brother of Christ and by 1850 had 20,000 Chinese followers gearing up for a rebellion.

Sex in Hinduism   Read Transcript

07/05/2006
Wendy Doniger from the University of Chicago is an expert in Hindu religion and mythology and she tells us about sex in Hinduism.

The Buddhist Scrolls, Pt 2   Read Transcript

02/04/2006
Out of the turmoil of Afghanistan, several sensational collections of early Buddhist manuscripts have come to the West in the last ten years. They are the oldest original manuscripts of Buddhism still existing.

The Buddhist Scrolls, Pt 1   Read Transcript

26/03/2006
Out of the turmoil of Afghanistan, several sensational collections of early Buddhist manuscripts have come to the West in the last ten years. They are the oldest original manuscripts of Buddhism still existing.

Egyptian Animals and Gods   Read Transcript

19/03/2006
Egyptologist, Akkadia Ford, believes ancient Egyptian religion offers a way of being environmentally attuned to nature and psychologically empowered. She has compiled a guidebook to the gods and goddesses who appear as animals, reptiles and birds in ancient Egypt.

Galileo's Crime   Read Transcript

05/03/2006
In 1633 Galileo Galilei was found guilty of 'vehement suspicion of heresy'. The trial has since been regarded as the greatest scandal in Christendom.

Sidney Myer: For the Common Good   Read Transcript

26/02/2006
Sidney Myer, founder of the Myer Emporium in Melbourne in 1911, never forgot the opportunities that Australia gave him as a penniless migrant.

The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism   Read Transcript

12/02/2006
Last year marked 100 years since the German founder of sociology, Max Weber, published his seminal essay on the origins of Capitalism.

Jung's Shaman   Read Transcript

05/02/2006
Jung believed shamanism was an early stage in human psychological development, similar to his own theory of self realisation, or individuation.

Ikey Solomon, Another Australian Icon?   Read Transcript

29/01/2006
Charles Dickens' Fagin in Oliver Twist is one of the most disagreeable Jewish characters in English literature. The man on whom Dickens partly based him was Ikey Solomon.

American Prophet: Joseph Smith   Read Transcript

22/01/2006
In 2005 the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, The Mormons, celebrated 200 years since the birth of their founder, Joseph Smith.

The Kimberley Plan   Read Transcript

15/01/2006
Melbourne journalist Leon Gettler takes us to the 1930s when the Kimberley region in Western Australia was proposed as a place of refuge for Europe's Jews.

Secret House Rituals   Read Transcript

01/01/2006
Ian Evans has discovered a secret practice of the 18th and 19th centuries in Australia & the UK to protect the home and its inhabitants from evil forces.